Revolutionizing Mental Health: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Clinical Psychology

Abstract

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of mental health care and clinical psychology. AI-powered tools—ranging from natural language processing (NLP) chatbots to predictive analytics—are enhancing the accuracy of diagnoses, enabling personalized treatment plans, and extending access to therapy for underserved populations. This paper presents a systematic review of AI applications in mental health, focusing on psychological assessment, AI-assisted psychotherapy, suicide prevention, and precision psychiatry. A thematic analysis of 60 peer-reviewed studies from 2010 to 2024 highlights both the immense potential and pressing ethical concerns associated with AI integration. We conclude with recommendations for responsible innovation and collaborative frameworks that bridge technological advancement with human-centered care.